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1968: Kerner Commission Documents a Divided Society 1942: Detroit Rebellion an Omen of Deadly Riots 1988: Debi Thomas Medals at Winter Olympics 1870: Political Deal Brings End to Reconstruction 1870: Hiram Revels Becomes First Black U.S. Senator 1864: Rebecca Lee Crumpler Becomes a Physician 1868: W.E.B DuBois Born in Massachusetts 1988: First Grammy Awarded in Rap Category 1965: Malcolm X Assassinated in New York City 1895: Anti-Slavery Crusader Frederick Douglass Dies
February 10, 1992
'Roots' Author Alex Haley Dies at Age 70
Alex Haley spent 20 years in the Coast Guard before beginning a second career as a writer and editor. His most famous work was Roots, a fictionalized, but fact-based, version of his family history tracing back to a Gambian youth named Kunte Kinte, Haley's first slave ancestor. A 12-hour TV miniseries based on the best-selling book set ratings records.
Among Haley's other endeavors, he authored The Autobiography of Malcolm X, based on interviews Haley conducted as an editor at Playboy magazine. Alex Haley died on this date in 1992, and is buried at his boyhood home in Henning, Tenn. (Haley was born in Ithaca, N.Y. on Aug. 11, 1921 but the family soon moved to Tennessee, the state Haley came to consider home.)